About Varanasi
Welcome to Varanasi, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and the spiritual heart of India. Situated on the banks of the sacred Ganges River, Varanasi is a city of vibrant culture, ancient temples, and bustling bazaars. This guide will take you through the best places to visit and shopping spots to ensure you have an unforgettable experience in Varanasi.
Kashi Vishwanath Temple
The Kashi Vishwanath Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is one of the most famous and revered temples in India. The temple’s gold-plated spire and dome make it a standout landmark in the city.
Dashashwamedh Ghat
Dashashwamedh Ghat is the most prominent ghat in Varanasi, where the Ganga Aarti is performed every evening. The mesmerizing ceremony, with its chanting, fire rituals, and ringing bells, attracts both locals and tourists.
Assi Ghat
Assi Ghat is located at the confluence of the Ganges and Assi rivers. It is a peaceful spot popular among tourists for morning yoga sessions, boat rides, and its laid-back ambiance.
Manikarnika Ghat
Manikarnika Ghat is the main cremation ghat in Varanasi. It is believed that those cremated here attain moksha (liberation). While it can be a sobering experience, it is an integral part of the city’s spiritual landscape.
Sarnath
Sarnath is an important Buddhist pilgrimage site located just 10 km from Varanasi. It is where Lord Buddha gave his first sermon after attaining enlightenment. Key attractions include the Dhamek Stupa, Chaukhandi Stupa, and the Sarnath Museum.
Banaras Hindu University
Banaras Hindu University is a prestigious educational institution with a beautiful campus. The Bharat Kala Bhavan museum and the Vishwanath Temple within the campus are worth visiting.
Tulsi Manas Temple
Tulsi Manas Temple is dedicated to Lord Rama and is built at the site where the poet Tulsidas is believed to have written the Ramcharitmanas. The temple walls are adorned with verses from the epic.
Ramnagar Fort
Ramnagar Fort is located on the eastern bank of the Ganges and is the ancestral home of the Maharaja of Banaras. The fort houses a museum displaying vintage cars, royal costumes, and medieval weapons.